S. No.
|
Classification Scheme
|
Year
|
Author
|
Types
of Scheme
|
1
|
Dewey
Decimal Classification (DDC)
|
1876
|
Melvil
Dewey
|
Almost
Enumerative
|
2
|
Expansive
Classification (EC)
|
1891
|
C.
A. Cutter
|
|
3
|
Library
of Congress Classification (LC)
|
1904
|
Library
of Congress (James C.M. Hanson and Charles Martel)
|
Fully
or Purely Enumerative
|
4
|
Universal Decimal Classification (UDC)
|
1905
|
FID
(Paul Otlet & Henry La Fontaine)
|
Almost-Faceted Scheme
|
5
|
Subject
Classification (SC)
|
1906
|
J.
D. Brown
|
Almost
Enumerative
|
6
|
Colon
Classification (CC)
|
1933
|
S.
R. Ranganathan
|
Ed.1
(1933), Ed.2 (1939) Ed.3 (1950) Rigidly faceted
Ed.4
(1952), Ed.5 (1957) Ed.6 (1960) Almost
freely faceted
Ed.7
(1987) – Fully Freely Faceted
|
7
|
Bibliographic
Classification (BC)
|
1935
|
HE Bliss
|
Almost
Faceted (Ed.1)
Freely
Faceted (Ed.2; revised by J. Mills)
|
8
|
Library
Bibliographical Classification (LBC/ BBK (Abbrev. in Russian)
|
1959
|
Lenin
State Library Moscow (Editor: O.P. Teslenko)
|
Semi
Faceted scheme
|
9
|
Rider’s
International Classification (RIC)
|
1961
|
F.
Rider
|
Fully
or Purely Enumerative
|
10
|
Broad
System of Ordering (BSO)
|
1978
|
FID/UNESCO
(Eric J. Coates)
|
Faceted
scheme
|
S. No.
|
Cataloguing Schemes & Standards
|
Year
|
Author
|
1
|
British
Museum Code/Panizzi’s 91 Rules for Compilation of the Catalogue
|
1841
|
Sir
Anthony Panizzi
|
2
|
Jewett’s
Code/ 39 Rules
|
1852
|
Charles
C. Jewett
|
3
|
Rules
for a Dictionary Catalogue (RDC)
|
1876
|
Charles
Ammi Cutter
|
4
|
Anglo-American
Code (A A Code)
|
1908
|
American
Library Association (ALA) and Library Association (LA), UK
|
5
|
Vatican Code
|
1927 (1931 Ed.1)
|
Vatican
Library
|
6
|
Classified
Catalogue Code (CCC)
|
1934 (Ed.1)
1945 (Ed.2)
1951 (Ed.3)
1958 (Ed.4)
1964 (Ed.5)
|
S.
R. Ranganathan
|
7
|
ALA
Cataloguing Rules for Author and Title Entries
|
1949
|
American
Library Association (ALA)
|
8
|
Machine
Readable Cataloguing (MARC) Format
|
1966
|
Library
of Congress (Henriette Avram)
|
9
|
Anglo-American
Cataloguing Rules-I
(AACR-I)
|
1967
|
American
Library Association (ALA), Library Association (LA) and Canadian Library
Association (CLA)
|
10
|
International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD)
|
1974
|
International
Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA)
|
11
|
Universal MARC Format (UNIMARC)
|
1977
|
International
Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA)
|
9
|
Anglo-American
Cataloguing Rules-II
(AACR-II)
|
1978
|
American
Library Association (ALA), Library Association (LA) and Canadian Library
Association (CLA)
|
10
|
Common
Communication Format (CCF)
|
1984
|
United
Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
|
11
|
Anglo-American
Cataloguing Rules, 2nd Revised Edition (AACR-2R)
|
1988
|
American
Library Association (ALA), Library Association (LA) and Canadian Library
Association (CLA)
|
12
|
Functional
Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR)
|
1998
|
International
Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA)
|
MARC
21
|
1999
|
Library
of Congress
|
|
13
|
Functional
Requirement for Authority Data (FRAD)
|
2009
|
International
Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA)
|
14
|
Functional
Requirements for Subject Authority Data (FRSAD)
|
2010
|
International
Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA)
|
15
|
Resource
Description and Access (RDA)
|
2010
|
RDA Steering Committee (formerly the Joint
Steering Committee for Development of RDA)
|
Self-Check Exercises
1. Which among the following comes under fully enumerative scheme of classification?
Answer: (D) Library of Congress Classification
2. Anglo-American Code (AA Code) was published in the year __.
Answer: (C) 1908
3. Which among the followings are Almost Enumerative Schemes of Classification? (a) DDC (b) Subject Classification (c) UDC (d) Rider's International Classification
Answer: (A)
4. FRSAD stands for __.
Answer: (B) Functional Requirements for Subject Authority Data
5. Current maintaining agency for MARC 21 is __.
Answer: (B) Library of Congress
6. Which among the following is Almost Faceted Scheme of Classification?
Answer: (B) UDC
7. 'Broad System of Ordering (BSO)' was developed by __.
Answer: (B) FID/UNESCO
8. Who among the following was associated with the development of Library of Congress (LC) Classification?
Answer: (A) James C.M. Hanson and Charles Martel
9. Universal MARC (UNIMARC) Format was first published in __.
Answer: (B) 1977
10. 'Rider's International Classification' is a __.
Answer: (D) Fully Enumerative Scheme
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